E&M > Electromagnetic Induction > Eddy Currents DCS# 5K20.10

MAGNETICALLY-DAMPED PENDULUM


APPARATUS
big magnet 202-20-C
various rings and disks 202-20-D4
pendulum support 202-20-D4


DESCRIPTION
Clamp copper or aluminum disk to pendulum bob and swing between poles of magnet to show magnetic damping.  Similar disk with slits cut to restrict circulation of eddy currents swings freely.

NOTES

One of the disks is labeled "German silver" and, though solid, swings freely through the magnet.  According to Wikipedia, German silver, also known as nickel silver, is an alloy of copper,  nickel and sometimes zinc (and no silver).  The CRC says nickel silver has an electrical resistivity of 29 x 10-8 ohm-m -- as compared to 2.5 x 10-8 for aluminum and 1.6 x 10-8 for copper.