Paper Topics II
for
Metaphysics

Philosophy 208

Assignment: Please choose ONE of the following paper topics. Papers should be 6-8 pages in length, due by class Wednesday, November 11. I am flexible about paper topics and length only if you discuss it with me first. Rough drafts are strongly encouraged, but not mandatory. I will be accepting rough drafts no later than Monday, October 9. Also, drafts will only be accepted in person, so please make an appointment to see me. No late papers will be accepted. Electronic submissions required; additional hard copies optional. Go here for some advice on writing a philosophy paper. Please email me or talk to me if you have any questions.


1. Discuss the Eliminativist view of Personal Identity (i.e., either Hume or Unger). Lay out the relevant argument for the Eliminativist view (i.e., Hume has an argument from the non-continuity of first-person facts, Unger has the Sorites argument to the conclusion the he doesn't exist. Are either of these arguments convincing? What are some objections? Discuss.

2. Lay out and explain the arguments for and against the existence of holes (as discussed in the Lewis and Lewis article "Holes"). Do you think that holes exist? If so, how does this square with the rest of your ontology? That is, if you are a materialist like Argle, do you have to paraphrase our statements about holes as something friendly to a materialist ontology? If you think holes do not exist, is all of our talk about holes just flat-out false? Elaborate on any parallels between your view of holes and your view of some other metaphysical entity (i.e., personal identity, the mind, free will, etc.). Discuss.

3. Prepare a dialogue based roughly on "Holes", in which you discuss the ontological status of something we have not yet (nor will) discuss in class. Model your arguments for and against the existence of the entity you choose off of course material. It should be evident what arguments you are mimicking, only applied to a novel topic. Be creative yet systematic. The point is to demonstrate a grasp of the generalizability of the debates we have (and will) discuss.

4. Carefully lay out and explain the Free Will Problem (as presented it out in class). Why is it a problem? Discuss the three available positions we've discussed in response to the problem (Libertarianism, Hard Determinism, Compatibilism). Which one do you favor and why? Discuss.

5. Lay out and explain one of the positions of the Free Will debate (Libertarianism, Hard Determinism, Compatibilism). Discuss at least one of the arguments for and against this position (as presented in class and in the readings). Is this a good argument? Why or why not? What are some objections? Thoroughly discuss.





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