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                    Enough Tupperware 
                    by Leslie Lawrence '72 
                   
                  
                   
                  
                   
                    
                  
                    
                  
                    
                  
                    
                    
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                      Our 
                        future practically guarantees that science and religion 
                        will intertwine in unexpected ways. In fact, science may 
                        shed light on how our health and well-being are aided 
                        by religion. Jan Thornton, associate professor of neuroscience, 
                        says that some research suggests that the devout recover 
                        from illness better than the non-religious. "We don't 
                        know for sure whether that's true," she says. "If 
                        it is, we want to know what the mechanism is." 
                         
                        The evolving discipline of neuroscience hopes to shed 
                        new light on the nature of religious thought. "As 
                        we learn more about the brain, we may learn more about 
                        religion," says Thornton. "Certainly, our religious 
                        thoughts and feelings and beliefs are created by our brains 
                        and our minds. We don't understand the connections that 
                        are there, but there are likely to be some. The brain 
                        has a built-in capacity for languages. It's entirely possible 
                        the brain may have a built-in capacity for religion." 
                         
                        As matters now stand, many would argue that we can know 
                        very little, if anything, about a higher being. Einstein 
                        likened our comprehension of God to a small child entering 
                        a giant library, unable to understand the languages in 
                        which the books are written, unable to grasp the order 
                        in which the books are arranged. "The child dimly 
                        suspects a mysterious order in the arrangement of the 
                        books, but doesn't know what it is," Einstein said. 
                         
                        Others believe that they get a glimmer of God from the 
                        universe itself. "I'm part of God's creation, and 
                        I use the tools of science to study other parts of God's 
                        creation," says professor Scofield. "When I 
                        look at anything that's built, it tells me a little bit 
                        about the person who built it." 
                         
                         
                          
                         
                         
                         
                        Doug McInnis is a freelance science 
                        writer from Casper, Wyoming. 
                        
                     
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                      | The 
                        Conflict Continues.... | 
                     
                   
                   
                    Oberlin 
                      wasn't just a college in its early years, but a cause--blending 
                      education, anti-slavery sentiments, and a dose of old-time 
                      religion. Alsatian pastor John Frederick Oberlin was the 
                      namesake of the College, and the great 19th-century evangelist 
                      Charles Grandison Finney served as its president from 1851 
                      through 1866. But the end of the century saw the College 
                      shift away from the traditional American model of Protestant-inspired 
                      coursework in favor of a curriculum influenced by German 
                      research universities. A re-invented Oberlin drew a new 
                      breed of faculty, such as German-trained chemist Frank Jewett, 
                      whose students included Nobel Prize-winner Robert Millikin 
                      and Alcoa founder Charles Martin Hall. Yet Oberlin continued 
                      to have deep religious roots well into the 20th century. 
                      A 1957 issue of the Oberlin Alumni Magazine, devoted to 
                      religion at Oberlin, included reprints of chapel talks given 
                      by faculty members Thurston Manning and David Anderson, 
                      both members of the physics department. Anderson was also 
                      an ordained Episcopal minister. Within a decade, the school 
                      of theology was gone, and Oberlin had completed its transformation 
                      into a secular institution. In many ways, however, the modern 
                      College hasn't lost touch with the moral roots set down 
                      by its evangelical founders. You'll find faculty members 
                      with strong moral convictions who may not believe in God. 
                      Among them is a science faculty member who regularly attends 
                      church, in part for the moral guidance it offers. "A 
                      lot of the socially conscious teachings of the church are 
                      things I believe in," he says. But the lessening of 
                      religious influence has been difficult for others, including 
                      newly retired chemistry professor Norman Craig, a 1953 graduate. 
                      "It's been hard for me to be an Oberlin faculty member 
                      when such a falling-away from religious commitment has occurred," 
                      he says. "Once you see that, you wonder what will guide 
                      principles in people who have no religious roots. But Oberlin 
                      faculty members and students remain morally sensitive, so 
                      perhaps my concerns are overly pessimistic." 
                       
                       
                   
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